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Short-term exposure limit
Type of chemical exposure limit set by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (U.S.)

A short-term exposure limit (STEL) is the acceptable average exposure over a short period of time, usually 15 minutes as long as the time-weighted average is not exceeded.

STEL is a term used in exposure assessment, occupational health, industrial hygiene and toxicology. The STEL may be a legal limit in the United States for exposure of an employee to a chemical substance. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (U.S. OSHA) has set OSHA-STELs for 1,3-butadiene, benzene and ethylene oxide. For chemicals, STEL assessments are usually done for 15 minutes and expressed in parts per million (ppm), or sometimes in milligrams per cubic meter (mg/m3).

The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists publishes a more extensive list of STELs as threshold limit values (TLV-STEL).

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Similar national exposure limits

  • United Kingdom
    • COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health).67
  • Australia
    • OES Occupational Exposure Standard8
  • France
    • VLEP 8h00 (Valeur Limite d’Exposition Professionnelle 8h00)
    • VLEP CT (Valeur Limite d’Exposition Professionnelle Court Terme)
  • Netherlands
    • MAC (Maximaal Aanvaarde Concentratie)
  • Malaysia
    • PEL (Permissible Exposure Limits)
  • Poland
    • NDSCh (Najwyższe dopuszczalne stężenie chwilowe)
  • Russia
    • ПДК (предельно допустимая концентрация)

See also

Notes

References

  1. 29CFR1910.1051 http://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=10087

  2. 29CFR1910.1028 http://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=10042

  3. 29CFR1910.1047 http://www.osha.gov/pls/oshaweb/owadisp.show_document?p_table=STANDARDS&p_id=10070

  4. "Coshh Assessment Guide". Sunday, March 15, 2020 https://www.seton.co.uk/coshh-assessment

  5. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists http://www.acgih.org/home.htm

  6. "Workplace exposure limits". http://www.hse.gov.uk/toolbox/harmful/exposure.htm

  7. "EH40/2005 Workplace exposure limits". http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/books/eh40.htm

  8. OES Occupational Exposure Standard Archived 2011-09-05 at the Wayback Machine http://hsis.ascc.gov.au/