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Second-system effect
Tendency of small, elegant systems to be succeeded by bloated systems

The second-system effect or second-system syndrome is the tendency of small, elegant, and successful systems to be succeeded by over-engineered, bloated systems, due to inflated expectations and overconfidence.

The phrase was first used by Fred Brooks in his book The Mythical Man-Month, first published in 1975. It described the jump from a set of simple operating systems on the IBM 700/7000 series to OS/360 on the 360 series, which happened in 1964.

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See also

  • Engineering portal

References

  1. Raymond, Eric. "Second-system effect". The Jargon File. Retrieved June 24, 2013. /wiki/Eric_S._Raymond

  2. This article is based on material taken from Second-system+effect at the Free On-line Dictionary of Computing prior to 1 November 2008 and incorporated under the "relicensing" terms of the GFDL, version 1.3 or later. https://foldoc.org/Second-system+effect

  3. Brooks, Frederick P. Jr. (1975). "The Second-System Effect". The Mythical Man-Month: essays on software engineering. Addison Wesley Longman. pp. 53–58. ISBN 0-201-00650-2. 0-201-00650-2