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Titanium oxide
Index of chemical compounds with the same name

Titanium oxide may refer to:

  • Titanium dioxide (titanium(IV) oxide), TiO2
  • Titanium(II) oxide (titanium monoxide), TiO, a non-stoichiometric oxide
  • Titanium(III) oxide (dititanium trioxide), Ti2O3
  • Ti3O
  • Ti2O
  • δ-TiOx (x= 0.68–0.75)
  • TinO2n−1 where n ranges from 3–9 inclusive, e.g. Ti3O5, Ti4O7, etc.
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Reduced titanium oxides

A common reduced titanium oxide is TiO, also known as titanium monoxide. It can be prepared from titanium dioxide and titanium metal at 1500 °C.3

Ti3O5, Ti4O7, and Ti5O9 are non-stoichiometric oxides. These compounds are typically formed at high temperatures in the presence of excess oxygen.45 As a result, they exhibit unique structural and electronic properties, and have been studied for their potential use in various applications, including in gas sensors, lithium-ion batteries, and photocatalysis.6

References

  1. Wells A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications ISBN 0-19-855370-6 /wiki/ISBN_(identifier) ↩

  2. Greenwood, Norman N.; Earnshaw, Alan (1997). Chemistry of the Elements (2nd ed.). Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-08-037941-8. 978-0-08-037941-8 ↩

  3. Holleman, Arnold Frederik; Wiberg, Egon (2001), Wiberg, Nils (ed.), Inorganic Chemistry, translated by Eagleson, Mary; Brewer, William, San Diego/Berlin: Academic Press/De Gruyter, ISBN 0-12-352651-5 0-12-352651-5 ↩

  4. Kumar, Ashish; Barbhuiya, Najmul H.; Singh, Swatantra P. (2022-11-01). "Magnéli phase titanium sub-oxides synthesis, fabrication and its application for environmental remediation: Current status and prospect". Chemosphere. 307: 135878. Bibcode:2022Chmsp.307m5878K. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135878. ISSN 0045-6535. PMID 35932919. S2CID 251339628. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653522023712 ↩

  5. Soleimani, Meisam; Ghasemi, Jahan B.; Badiei, Alireza (2022-01-01). "Black titania; novel researches in synthesis and applications". Inorganic Chemistry Communications. 135: 109092. doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2021.109092. ISSN 1387-7003. S2CID 244769343. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138770032100647X ↩

  6. Soleimani, Meisam; Ghasemi, Jahan B.; Badiei, Alireza (2022-01-01). "Black titania; novel researches in synthesis and applications". Inorganic Chemistry Communications. 135: 109092. doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2021.109092. ISSN 1387-7003. S2CID 244769343. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S138770032100647X ↩