• Images
• Videos
• Documents
• Books
• Articles

Related Image Collections Add Image

Profiles

4 Images

We don't have any YouTube videos related to Kelsey Grammer yet.

You can add one yourself here.

We don't have any PDF documents related to Kelsey Grammer yet.

You can add one yourself here.

We don't have any Books related to Kelsey Grammer yet.

You can add one yourself here.

Archived Web Articles Add Article

'Frasier' Reboot: The Cast, Plot, and Everything Else We Know

Mar 13 2021

'Arrow' episode 150 is shot like a documentary about the Green Arrow

Jan 17 2019

Kelsey Grammer and Wife Not Buying Climate Change Report

Dec 2 2018

From Patrick Stewart to Laura Linney: Frasier’s greatest guest stars

Sep 15 2018

Kelsey Grammer: ‘I admire Putin because he is so comfortably who he is’

Jun 25 2016

Oscar has a short list of feature docuentaries.

Dec 1 2015

Kelsey Grammer on His Sister’s Death: “I Could Not Forgive Myself”

Apr 15 2015

Kelsey Grammer Accuses Emmys of Snubbing Him Because He’s a Republican

Aug 15 2012

Starchitect Slight! Kelsey Grammer Trades 15 Central Park West for 100 11th

Nov 23 2010

View all

Early life, family and education

Kelsey Grammer was born on Saint Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands.⁶⁷ Grammer's mother, Sally Cranmer (1928–2008), was a dancer who performed under the name of Sally Sullivan.⁸ His father, Frank Allen Grammer Jr. was a musician who owned a coffee shop, Greer's Place;⁹¹⁰ and owned and edited a magazine, Virgin Islands View.¹¹ Kelsey had a younger sister, Karen, and four half-siblings from his father's second marriage.

Grammer's personal life has been shaped by many family tragedies. Following his parents' divorce, Grammer was raised in New Jersey by his mother and maternal grandparents, Gordon and Evangeline Cranmer.¹² The family later relocated to Pompano Beach, Florida. When Grammer was twelve years old, his grandfather died of cancer.¹³ In 1968, his father was murdered in Saint Thomas during a wave of racial violence following the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.¹⁴¹⁵¹⁶ In 1975, his sister was kidnapped, raped, and murdered in Colorado Springs, Colorado, by spree killer Freddie Glenn.¹⁷ In 1980, his two teenage half-brothers died in a scuba diving accident.¹⁸

Grammer attended Pine Crest School, a private preparatory school in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.¹⁹ It was there that he first began to sing and perform on stage.²⁰ Grammer later won a scholarship to study drama at the Juilliard School, where he was a member of Group 6 from 1973 to 1975.²¹²² However, after his sister's murder, Grammer failed to attend classes and was eventually expelled.²³

Grammer described himself as "a Caribbean kid", and he enjoys vacationing in the Bahamas, the US Virgin Islands, and British Virgin Islands.²⁴

Career

1977–1983: Theatre work and early roles

After leaving Juilliard, Grammer had a three-year internship with the Old Globe Theatre in San Diego in the late 1970s before a stint in 1980 at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis. Grammer acted as the Burglar in the LA production of the George Bernard Shaw play Too True to Be Good in 1977. In 1980 he starred in the Roundabout Theatre Company's production of A Month in the Country. He made his Broadway debut in 1981 as "Lennox" in Macbeth, taking the lead role when Philip Anglim withdrew after receiving negative reviews. Grammer then played Michael Cassio in the 1982 Broadway revival of Othello, alongside James Earl Jones and Christopher Plummer. That same year he portrayed Codename Lazar in the Public Theatre production of the David Hare play Plenty. In 1983, he performed in the demo of the Stephen Sondheim–James Lapine production Sunday in the Park with George, starring Mandy Patinkin.

1984–1993: Breakthrough with Cheers

In 1984, Grammer first appeared as Dr. Frasier Crane in the NBC sitcom Cheers. Grammer's Broadway co-star and former Juilliard classmate, Mandy Patinkin, suggested Grammer to the New York casting director. He was supposed to appear for only six episodes, but ended up as a regular cast member.²⁵ The character of Frasier first appears in the third season and continues to appear until the final season of the series in May 1993. Frasier Crane also had a crossover appearance in the 1992 Wings episode "Planes, Trains, & Visiting Cranes".

Grammer has provided the voice of Sideshow Bob on The Simpsons, starting in the 1990 episode "Krusty Gets Busted". He won a fifth Emmy Award for his work in the episode "The Italian Bob".²⁶ Bob has appeared in twenty-three episodes of the show, the most recent being 2024's "The Yellow Lotus".

From April to June 1992, he played the title role in Richard II, staged at the Mark Taper Forum at the Los Angeles Music Center.²⁷

1993–2004: Stardom and acclaim with Frasier

In September 1993, the character became the protagonist of spin-off Frasier. In the show, Frasier has moved from Boston to Seattle and works as a radio psychiatrist alongside his producer Roz (Peri Gilpin). In addition to starring, Grammer also directed more than 30 episodes, and sang the closing theme "Tossed Salads and Scrambled Eggs". In 2001, he negotiated a $700,000-per-episode salary for Frasier. The show was nominated for, and won, numerous awards during its 11-year run, concluding in May 2004. The show met instant success, and received five Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Comedy Series. This record has never been broken, with Modern Family tying the record.²⁸ Grammer himself received 10 Primetime Emmy Award nominations for his role in Frasier, winning four times, tying him with Carroll O'Connor, Michael J. Fox and Jim Parsons for the most wins for Primetime Emmy Award for Best Actor in a Comedy Series. His 20-year run playing Dr. Frasier Crane (in both Cheers and Frasier) ties a length set by James Arness in playing Marshal Matt Dillon on Gunsmoke from 1955 to 1975,²⁹ but it was surpassed by Richard Belzer in playing Det. John Munch on Homicide: Life on the Street and Law & Order: Special Victims Unit since 1993. Then, in February 2021, it was announced that Grammer would reprise the character in a revival set to air on the streaming service Paramount+.³⁰

In 1995, Grammer voiced Dr. Frankenollie in the Mickey Mouse short Runaway Brain, and it was nominated for Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film. He later starred in the lead role as Lt. Commander Thomas "Tom" Dodge in the film Down Periscope (1996), and voiced Vladimir "Vlad" Vasilovich in the 20th Century Fox's critically acclaimed animated movie Anastasia (1997). In 1999, Grammer voiced the main antagonist Stinky Pete in Pixar's Golden Globe Award-winning Toy Story 2 (1999). He also provided voice work for several other animated television series and direct-to-video films, such as Barbie of Swan Lake, Bartok the Magnificent, the title character in the short-lived animated series Gary the Rat, and the narrator of Mickey's Once Upon a Christmas. He also voiced Dr. Ivan Krank in Disney's Teacher's Pet (2004). In 2004, he played Ebenezer Scrooge in the musical television film A Christmas Carol.

Grammer's voice has been featured in many commercials. In 1998, he appeared in a commercial for Honey Nut Cheerios, where he voices the wolf in Little Red Riding Hood. Since 2006, Grammer has provided the voice for television commercials advertising Hyundai. In 2008, Grammer reprised his role of Dr. Frasier Crane in a commercial for Dr Pepper (Frasier and Cheers co-star Bebe Neuwirth also reprised her role as Lilith Sternin in the same commercial, albeit in voice only). In 2000, Grammer again played Macbeth on Broadway, in a production that closed after only 10 days.³¹

2005–present: Continued acclaim

In 2005, Grammer produced an American adaptation of the British show The Sketch Show, which aired on Fox. The main cast consisted of Malcolm Barrett, Kaitlin Olson, Mary Lynn Rajskub and Paul F. Tompkins, as well as Lee Mack from the British version of the show. Grammer appeared in only short opening and closing segments in each episode. Many of the sketches from the British version were re-created. Only six episodes of the show were made, and it was cancelled after just four of them had aired. In 2007, Grammer starred with Patricia Heaton in the American sitcom Back to You, which Fox cancelled after its first season. His next lead role, ABC's Hank, was cancelled after only five episodes had aired. Grammer later commented, "Honestly, it just wasn't very funny."³²

On April 18, 2010, Grammer made his Broadway musical debut playing the role of Georges in a revival of the Jerry Herman/Harvey Fierstein musical La Cage aux Folles at the Longacre Theatre. Grammer starred alongside Douglas Hodge for which they both were nominated for Tony Awards for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical. Grammer was said to have been "delivering an assured and charming leading turn."³³ In 2011 and 2012, Grammer found temporary success in the Starz drama series Boss as a fictional mayor of Chicago, based on former mayor Richard J. Daley. It premiered in October 2011.³⁴ It was his first dramatic TV series.³⁵ At the 2012 Golden Globe Awards Grammer won the award for Best Actor in a Television Series Drama for his role. The show ran for 18 episodes over two seasons.³⁶ From 2010 to 2012, Grammer guest starred as a comical version of himself in three episodes of the NBC show 30 Rock alongside Jane Krakowski and Jack McBrayer.

In 2011, he was originally announced to provide the voice of Henry J. Waternoose III in the prequel to Monsters, Inc., Monsters University, and he was meant to replace James Coburn, following Coburn's death in 2002. The character, however, got cut from the film.

In 2014, Grammer came back to sitcom television when he appeared in Partners with comedian Martin Lawrence. The Lionsgate-produced show was written and executive produced by Robert L. Boyett and Robert Horn, known for writing hit shows like Family Matters, Living Single, Full House, Designing Women, and Perfect Strangers. Despite this, the show was cancelled after its first season. Later that same year, Grammer starred in several films such as Bonaparte in The Expendables 3 (2014) and as Harold Attinger in Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014). He appeared as both the narrator and Herod the Great, in the National Geographic TV film Killing Jesus. In 2015, Grammer and John Lithgow lent their voices to the critically acclaimed documentary Best of Enemies as William F. Buckley Jr. and Gore Vidal, respectively.³⁷ The documentary surrounds the events around the televised debates between intellectuals Vidal and Buckley during the 1968 United States presidential election. The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and was shortlisted for the Academy Award for Best Documentary but did not make the final cut.³⁸

In March 2015, Grammer originated the roles of Charles Frohman and Captain Hook in the Broadway premiere of the musical Finding Neverland, continuing with the roles through June.³⁹ In February 2016 he made an appearance in the West End production of Big Fish.⁴⁰ In 2016, Grammer won a Tony Award as a producer of The Color Purple.⁴¹ In 2019, Grammer starred as Don Quixote in a production of Man of La Mancha at the London Coliseum. That same year he starred as Harry Hamilton in the Netflix film Like Father (2018), alongside Kristen Bell, and as a detective opposite Nicolas Cage in Grand Isle (2019).

Grammer reprised his role as Frasier Crane in the 2023 revival of Frasier on Paramount+.⁴² The show was renewed for a second season with Peri Gilpin from the original series returning for a recurring role.⁴³ Grammer reprised his role as Dr. Hank McCoy / Beast in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) film The Marvels (2023) during an post-credits scene.⁴⁴ It was announced in 2025 that Grammer would also reprise the role in the upcoming MCU film Avengers: Doomsday (2026).⁴⁵

Personal life

Grammer has been married four times, and has seven children and one grandchild, Emmett.⁴⁶ His first marriage, to a dance instructor, Doreen Alderman,⁴⁷ lasted from 1982 to 1990, although they were separated for the last six years of that period.⁴⁸ They have one daughter, the actress Spencer Grammer (born October 9, 1983).⁴⁹ Through Spencer, Grammer has one grandson, born on October 10, 2011.⁵⁰

After his divorce from Alderman, Grammer had a daughter, Kandace Greer Grammer (born February 15, 1992), with a hair and makeup stylist, Barrie Buckner. Kandace was later a cast member on MTV's show Awkward.⁵¹⁵²

His second marriage, to Leigh-Anne Csuhany in September 1992,⁵³ lasted one year. When Csuhany was three months pregnant, Grammer filed for an annulment and evicted her from their home;⁵⁴ Grammer claimed she was abusive and fired a gun at him.⁵⁵⁵⁶ The pregnancy ended in a miscarriage.

In 1994, he met 28-year-old Tammi Baliszewski at a bar in Manhattan Beach, California. In December 1994, they appeared together on the cover of People magazine, announcing their engagement and Grammer's substance abuse problems.⁵⁷

In August 1997, Grammer married the dancer and model Camille Donatacci. They met on a blind date in 1996.⁵⁸ They have a daughter, Mason, born October 2001, and a son, Jude, born August 2004, both born to a surrogate mother.⁵⁹ During their marriage, several of Grammer and Donatacci's homes were featured in magazines, including ones in Malibu (February 2001, InStyle), Maui (May 2004, InStyle), Long Island (April 2008, InStyle), Bachelor Gulch (Architectural Digest),⁶⁰ and Bel Air, Los Angeles (Architectural Digest). In New York City, they lived at 15 Central Park West.⁶¹⁶² On July 1, 2010, it was announced that Camille had filed for divorce.⁶³ The pair's divorce was finalized on February 10, 2011.⁶⁴

On August 12, 2010, Grammer announced that he was going to be a father to a fifth child, this time with his girlfriend, Kayte Walsh, an English flight attendant 25 years his junior and daughter of the former footballer Alan Walsh.⁶⁵ In October, Grammer announced that Walsh had miscarried six weeks earlier.⁶⁶ The couple announced their engagement in December 2010⁶⁷ and married at the Plaza Hotel in New York City on February 25, 2011, two weeks after the dissolution of Grammer's third marriage.⁶⁸ Grammer and Walsh have a daughter, born July 2012,⁶⁹ and two sons, born July 2014⁷⁰ and November 2016.⁷¹ On January 18, 2023, it was reported that Grammer had purchased a house in his wife's hometown of Portishead, Somerset, England.⁷²

In 2001, Grammer described himself as religious and believed in God, but he said he does not adhere to any particular religion.⁷³

Murder of Karen Grammer

On July 1, 1975, Grammer's younger sister, 18-year-old Karen Grammer, was raped and murdered by spree killers, Freddie Glenn, and two other men. Grammer identified his sister's body and informed their mother shortly after. According to Grammer, his bouts of alcoholism and drug abuse were driven, in part, by guilt and depression over his sister's death, as the pair had been close in childhood.⁷⁴

In a 2012 interview with Oprah Winfrey, Grammer said he would be willing to forgive the perpetrators if they would take responsibility for the crime, though they all claimed innocence. In the same interview, Grammer expressed his loss of faith for several years after Karen's death.⁷⁵ He subsequently forgave Glenn in a 2014 parole hearing after being convinced of Glenn's contrition, but refused to support his release, saying that it would "be a betrayal of my sister's life".⁷⁶ He named his daughter Spencer Karen Grammer in part for his sister.⁷⁷

Karen Grammer's murder and the investigation by the Colorado Springs Police Department was the subject of the episode "Animal Nature" of the Investigation Discovery series Homicide Hunter.⁷⁸

Grammer's 2025 book Karen: A Brother Remembers is about his sister's life and murder, and its effect on his life.⁷⁹

Politics

Grammer is a supporter of the Republican Party, and he endorsed the Tea Party movement on economic issues such as small government and lower taxes;⁸⁰ City A.M. described him as "one of Hollywood's best-known Republicans, a rare spark of red in a blue sea of Democrats".⁸¹

A New York magazine profile published in 2010 described Grammer as "pro-choice".⁸² In 2015, however, his wife posted an Instagram photo of Grammer wearing a T-shirt from the anti-abortion group Abort73.⁸³

Grammer has expressed disbelief on the scientific consensus on climate change, comparing the California wildfires to alleged global cooling from his youth and criticized the 2011 and 2018 climate meetings.⁸⁴⁸⁵⁸⁶ Additionally, he stated in a 2016 interview with The Guardian that the person he admired most was Vladimir Putin "because he is so comfortably who he is".⁸⁷ In 2019, he issued a statement in support of Brexit.⁸⁸

Grammer has criticized Washington politicians, stating: "I don't think Washington did us any favors for the last 50, 60 years, I think they've all been sort of the same party, the same bunch of clowns".⁸⁹ He has expressed an interest in some day running for United States Congress,⁹⁰ Mayor of New York City,⁹¹ and the presidency.⁹² In an interview with radio talk show host Frank Morano in August 2021, he indicated that he was no longer interested in running for office.⁹³ Grammer was a guest at President George W. Bush's first inauguration.⁹⁴ Grammer endorsed Rudy Giuliani in the 2008 presidential primary and later campaigned for John McCain in the general election.⁹⁵⁹⁶ Grammer also promoted RightNetwork, a conservative start-up American television network.⁹⁷ He endorsed Michele Bachmann for the Republican nomination for president in 2012.⁹⁸ Grammer later endorsed Mitt Romney after he had won the Republican nomination.⁹⁹ He initially supported Ben Carson's candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination in 2016, although later stating he would gladly vote for Republican candidate Donald Trump in the upcoming election.¹⁰⁰

In a December 2023 interview with BBC's Today to promote the new series of Frasier, Grammer confirmed he still supports Trump.¹⁰¹ Grammer expressed support for Trump again in a May 2025 interview with '"The Times.¹⁰²

Health problems

Grammer has a history of substance abuse.¹⁰³ In 1988, he was charged with drunk driving and cocaine possession and sentenced to 30 days in jail.¹⁰⁴ In August 1990, Grammer was charged again with cocaine possession and was sentenced to three years' probation, fined $500, and required to perform 300 hours of community service.¹⁰⁵ In January 1991, Grammer was given an additional two years' probation for violating his original probation through additional cocaine use.¹⁰⁶ In September 1996, he crashed his Dodge Viper sports car while intoxicated, and subsequently checked into the Betty Ford Center for 30 days.¹⁰⁷ Grammer's personal problems affected his work. The cast and producers of both Frasier and Cheers held interventions to help him; co-star Bebe Neuwirth and writer Ken Levine cited delays with rehearsals and filming due to his erratic behavior.¹⁰⁸ The writer Dan O'Shannon recalled:¹⁰⁹

He would ooze into the studio, his life all out of sorts. Jimmy would say "Action," and he would snap into Frasier and expound in this very erudite dialogue and be pitch-perfect. And Jimmy would yell "Cut!" and he would ooze back into Kelsey—glazed-over eyes, half asleep, going through whatever he was going through. It was the most amazing transformation I'd ever seen.¹¹⁰

Grammer credits his religious faith for helping him confront his personal problems.¹¹¹

On May 31, 2008, while paddleboarding with his then-wife Camille in Hawaiʻi, Grammer had a heart attack. Their personal assistant, Scott MacLean, was essential in saving his life.¹¹² Grammer was discharged on June 4, 2008, and was said to be "resting comfortably" at his Hawaii residence.¹¹³ Seven weeks after the attack, Grammer told Entertainment Tonight that, although his spokesman described the attack as mild, it was more severe as his heart had stopped.¹¹⁴ Grammer thought Fox's decision to cancel his TV sitcom Back to You contributed to his health problems, saying: "It was a very stressful time for me, and a surprise that it was cancelled. But you know, everything that doesn't kill us—which it almost did—makes us stronger!"¹¹⁵

Legal issues

In 1988, Grammer was arrested for possession of one-quarter gram of cocaine, after being pulled over in a traffic stop for driving with expired plates in North Hollywood, California. A year earlier, he had been arrested for a DUI in Van Nuys, California, and would go on to serve 14 days of a 30-day sentence. Grammer later served 10 days of community service after failing to comply with the requirements of his parole in 1990. Later in the same year, Grammer was sentenced to 90 days of house arrest, ordered to pay a $500 fine, underwent drug and alcohol abuse counseling, and performed 300 hours of community service for his 1988 cocaine possession case.¹¹⁶

In 1995, Grammer was accused of having sex with his child's underage babysitter. A grand jury chose not to indict the actor, stating: "The young woman's delay of more than a year in pressing charges against Mr. Grammer made it difficult to support her claim." Grammer released a statement shortly afterward, saying: "I have said from the outset that there was no basis for the allegations."¹¹⁷ In 1996, Grammer's ex-girlfriend, Cerlette Lamme, sued him for defamation of character and invasion of privacy over content he included in his autobiography So Far....¹¹⁸

In 1998, Grammer filed a lawsuit against Internet Entertainment Group (IEG), which Grammer claimed had stolen from his home a videotape of him in bed with a woman. IEG counter-sued Grammer, denying it was in possession of such a tape, and Grammer's suit was dropped.¹¹⁹ IEG President Seth Warshavsky later said, "We have been presented with another Kelsey Grammer tape. But we have no plans to air it. We are still evaluating it at this time."¹²⁰

Acting credits

Film

Television

Theatre

Video games

Production work

Director

Producer

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Kelsey Grammer

Grammer has won many awards and accolades, particularly for Frasier. He was the first American actor to be nominated for multiple Emmy awards for portraying the same character on three different television shows: Cheers, Frasier, and Wings. In 2010, Grammer received his first Tony Award nomination for Best Actor in a Musical for his performance in La Cage Aux Folles opposite Douglas Hodge. He later won the Best Revival of a Musical, as a producer for The Color Purple, in 2016.¹³⁵ In 2001, he was presented with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for television. He received a nomination from the Directors Guild of America Award in 1999, for directing the Frasier episode "Merry Christmas, Mrs. Moskowitz". At the Golden Globes, he has received nine nominations and won three, two for Frasier and one for Boss.

Further reading

• Grammer, Kelsey. So Far.... New York: Viking Press, 1995. Print. ISBN 978-0-670-86671-7. OCLC 32743033. His Autobiography.

External links

• Kelsey Grammer at IMDb
• Kelsey Grammer at the Internet Broadway Database
• Kelsey Grammer at the Internet Off-Broadway Database (archived)
• Neal, Rome (February 4, 2003). "'Frasier' Meets 'Becker'". CBS News.

References

1. "Kelsey Grammer". TV Guide. CBS Corporation. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151218112747/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/kelsey-grammer/160338/ ↩

2. "Kelsey Grammer: Film Actor, Theater Actor, Actor, Television Actor (1955–)". Biography.com. A&E Networks. Archived from the original on March 23, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180323010153/http://www.biography.com/people/kelsey-grammer-9317910 ↩

3. "Kelsey Grammer – Broadway Credits". IBDB. Retrieved May 18, 2020. https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/kelsey-grammer-74304 ↩

4. "And The 2010 Tony Award Nominees Are..." Deadline Hollywood. May 4, 2010. Retrieved May 18, 2020. https://deadline.com/2010/05/and-the-2010-tony-award-nominees-are-37812/ ↩

5. Diggins, Alex (October 20, 2023). "Why the brilliant Kelsey Grammer has never made a good film". Telegraph. Retrieved November 5, 2023. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/tv/0/kelsey-grammer-frasier-movie-career/ ↩

6. "Kelsey Grammer". TV Guide. CBS Corporation. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151218112747/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/kelsey-grammer/160338/ ↩

7. "Kelsey Grammer: Film Actor, Theater Actor, Actor, Television Actor (1955–)". Biography.com. A&E Networks. Archived from the original on March 23, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180323010153/http://www.biography.com/people/kelsey-grammer-9317910 ↩

8. "Paid Notice: Deaths: Sally Grammer". The New York Times. July 11, 2008. Archived from the original on June 29, 2011. https://archive.nytimes.com/query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage-9807E4DB173AF932A25754C0A96E9C8B63.html ↩

9. Malone, Michael (Spring 2000). "Grammer's Lesson". smokemag.com. Vol. 5, no. 2. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved October 15, 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20150906065614/http://www.smokemag.com/0300/cover.htm ↩

10. Dougary, Ginny. "A Suitable Case for Treatment". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011 – via GinnyDougary.com. /wiki/Ginny_Dougary ↩

11. "Race Tension Builds Up in Virgin Isles". UPI.com. April 26, 1968. Retrieved September 6, 2022. https://www.upi.com/Archives/1968/04/26/Race-Tension-Builds-Up-in-Virgin-Isles/6501528910081/ ↩

12. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

13. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

14. "Race Tension Builds Up in Virgin Isles". UPI.com. April 26, 1968. Retrieved September 6, 2022. https://www.upi.com/Archives/1968/04/26/Race-Tension-Builds-Up-in-Virgin-Isles/6501528910081/ ↩

15. Boulton, Terryn (May 27, 2013). "Kelsey Grammer's Tragic Family Life". Business Insider. Retrieved June 7, 2017. http://www.businessinsider.com/kelsey-grammers-tragic-family-life-2013-5 ↩

16. Stanton, Barry W. (February 23, 2016). "What Happened To Kelsey Grammer – New Updates for 2018". The Gazette Review. Retrieved June 7, 2017. https://gazettereview.com/2016/02/what-happened-kelsey-grammer-news-updates/ ↩

17. Heilpern, John (April 15, 2015). "Kelsey Grammer Opens Up About the Family Tragedy that Shaped His Life". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 30, 2018. https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/kelsey-grammer-sister-death-finding-neverland ↩

18. Heilpern, John (April 15, 2015). "Kelsey Grammer Opens Up About the Family Tragedy that Shaped His Life". Vanity Fair. Retrieved December 30, 2018. https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/kelsey-grammer-sister-death-finding-neverland ↩

19. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

20. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

21. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

22. Brady, James (November 28, 2004). "In Step With: Kelsey Grammer". Parade. Archived from the original on January 26, 2011. /wiki/James_Brady_(columnist) ↩

23. Grammer, Kelsey (December 2017). Kelsey Grammer. Desert Island Discs. BBC Radio 4. ↩

24. Wheaton, Vicki (June 13, 2019). "Getting to know Kelsey Grammer". Cayman Compass. Retrieved March 24, 2020. https://www.caymancompass.com/2019/06/13/getting-to-know-kelsey-grammer%E2%80%8B/ ↩

25. "Kelsey Grammer Biography". Yahoo! Movies. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121009230813/http://movies.yahoo.com/person/kelsey-grammer/biography.html ↩

26. "It's Evening in America". Vanity Fair. May 2012. p. 157. /wiki/Vanity_Fair_(magazine) ↩

27. "Richard II at Mark Taper Forum 1992". https://www.abouttheartists.com/productions/22033-richard-ii-at-mark-taper-forum-april-june-7-1992 ↩

28. Beachum, Chris (August 25, 2014). "'Modern Family' ties all-time Emmy record with 'Frasier' for series wins". Goldderby. Retrieved May 18, 2020. https://www.goldderby.com/article/2014/emmys-modern-family-frasier-entertainment-news-7518039642-story/ ↩

29. "Kelsey Grammer". TV Guide. CBS Corporation. Archived from the original on December 18, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151218112747/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/kelsey-grammer/160338/ ↩

30. Picheta, Rob (February 25, 2021). "'Frasier' is being rebooted, with Kelsey Grammer reprising the role 17 years after show ended". CNN. https://www.cnn.com/2021/02/25/entertainment/frasier-reboot-paramount-plus-scli-intl/index.html ↩

31. Mckinley, Jesse (June 20, 2000). "'Macbeth' Will Close After Just 10 Days on Broadway". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 20, 2016. https://www.nytimes.com/2000/06/20/theater/macbeth-will-close-after-just-10-days-on-broadway.html ↩

32. Kimball, Trevor (December 7, 2009). "Hank: Kelsey Grammer says He Scrapped the Cancelled Sitcom". tvseriesfinale.com. Archived from the original on July 16, 2012. Retrieved February 22, 2016. http://tvseriesfinale.com/tv-show/hank-kelsey-grammer-canceled-sitcom ↩

33. "La Cage Aux Folles – Theater Review". The Hollywood Reporter. October 14, 2010. Retrieved February 5, 2023. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-reviews/la-cage-aux-folles-theater-29498/ ↩

34. Roeder, David (May 10, 2011). "State to give boost to West Side film studio working on 'Boss'". Chicago Sun-Times. /wiki/Chicago_Sun-Times ↩

35. Bianco, Robert (October 21, 2011). "Kelsey Grammer rules on the unruly 'Boss'". USA Today. https://www.usatoday.com/life/television/reviews/story/2011-10-20/boss-kelsey-grammer/50846360/1 ↩

36. Andreeva, Nellie (November 20, 2012). "'Boss' Won't Return To Starz For Season 3, May Wrap Story With Two-Hour Movie". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on September 20, 2015. Retrieved November 28, 2012. https://deadline.com/2012/11/boss-cancelled-starz-after-two-seasons-374943/ ↩

37. "America Split at the Seams". pbs.org. https://www.pbs.org/independentlens/videos/america-split-seams/ ↩

38. "Oscar Unveils List of 15 Films on Documentary-Feature Short List". Variety. December 2015. Retrieved May 19, 2020. https://variety.com/2015/film/awards/oscar-unveils-list-of-15-films-on-documentary-feature-short-list-1201651045/ ↩

39. "Finding Neverland". Internet Broadway Database (The Broadway League). Retrieved October 12, 2015. http://www.ibdb.com/Production/View/498337 ↩

40. "Kelsey Grammer". Internet Broadway Database (The Broadway League). Retrieved February 22, 2016. http://www.ibdb.com/Person/View/74304 ↩

41. "2016 Tony Award Winners: Full List Revealed". CBS News. Retrieved May 18, 2020. https://www.cbs.com/shows/tony_awards/photos/1006591/2016-tony-award-winners-full-list-revealed/ ↩

42. "First Look: 'Frasier' Revived After 19 Years". The Hollywood Reporter. August 22, 2023. Retrieved August 22, 2023. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/frasier-kelsey-grammer-reboot-revival-paramount-1235571852/ ↩

43. "'Frasier' Revival Season 2: Peri Gilpin to Return as Roz in Recurring Guest Star Role". Variety. May 9, 2024. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://variety.com/2024/tv/news/frasier-revival-season-2-peri-gilpin-roz-1235997646/ ↩

44. Behbakht, Andy (May 13, 2025). ""I Nursed The Hope That I Would One Day Get To Play Him Again:" Avengers: Doomsday's Kelsey Grammer Addresses Joining The MCU As Beast". Screen Rant. Retrieved May 17, 2025. https://screenrant.com/avengers-5-kelsey-grammer-beast-joining-mcu/ ↩

45. Fang, Sam (May 15, 2025). "Kelsey Grammer Gives a Perfect 2-Word Answer For The Trait He Plans to Bring to Beast in Doomsday". Comic Book Resources. Retrieved May 17, 2025. https://www.cbr.com/kelsey-grammer-beast-avengers-doomsday/ ↩

46. Michaud, Sarah; Zuckerman, Blaine (October 11, 2011). "Spencer Grammer Welcomes Son Emmett Emmanual". People. Archived from the original on December 15, 2011. https://people.com/parents/spencer-grammer-welcomes-son-emmett-emmanual/ ↩

47. Abrams, Natalie (October 11, 2011). "Kelsey Grammer's Daughter Spencer Gives Birth to a Baby Boy". TV Guide. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.tvguide.com/news/spencer-grammer-baby-1038613/ ↩

48. Lipton, Michael A.; Cunneff, Tom; Benet, Lorenzo; Steif, Bill; Alexander, Bryan; Bane, Vickie; Aunapu, Greg (July 5, 1993). "Cheers and Tears". People. Vol. 40, no. 1. p. 54. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/archive/cover-story-cheers-and-tears-vol-40-no-1/ ↩

49. "Spencer Grammer". TV Guide. CBS Corporation. Archived from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved January 15, 2012. https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/spencer-grammer/270893 ↩

50. Abrams, Natalie (October 11, 2011). "Kelsey Grammer's Daughter Spencer Gives Birth to a Baby Boy". TV Guide. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.tvguide.com/news/spencer-grammer-baby-1038613/ ↩

51. Lipton, Michael A.; Cunneff, Tom; Benet, Lorenzo; Steif, Bill; Alexander, Bryan; Bane, Vickie; Aunapu, Greg (July 5, 1993). "Cheers and Tears". People. Vol. 40, no. 1. p. 54. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/archive/cover-story-cheers-and-tears-vol-40-no-1/ ↩

52. "Kelsey Grammer". Hello!. Hello Ltd. October 8, 2009. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2012. http://www.hellomagazine.com/profiles/kelsey-grammer/ ↩

53. Appelo, Tim (November 6, 1992). "Scenes From Two Marriages". Entertainment Weekly. https://www.ew.com/article/1992/11/06/kelsey-grammer ↩

54. Lipton, Michael A.; Cunneff, Tom; Benet, Lorenzo; Steif, Bill; Alexander, Bryan; Bane, Vickie; Aunapu, Greg (July 5, 1993). "Cheers and Tears". People. Vol. 40, no. 1. p. 54. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/archive/cover-story-cheers-and-tears-vol-40-no-1/ ↩

55. Dougary, Ginny. "A Suitable Case for Treatment". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011 – via GinnyDougary.com. /wiki/Ginny_Dougary ↩

56. Grammer, Kelsey (Guest); Shatner, William (Host) (December 16, 2008). "Kelsey Grammer". Shatner's Raw Nerve. Season 1. Episode 5. The Biography Channel. /wiki/William_Shatner ↩

57. Gliatto, Tom; Tomashoff, Craig; Matsumoto, Nancy (December 5, 1994). "Grammer Tested". People. Vol. 42, no. 23. p. 94. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/archive/cover-story-grammer-tested-vol-42-no-23/ ↩

58. Byrne, Bridget (August 30, 2004). "Another Kid For Kelsey". E!. NBCUniversal. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.eonline.com/news/48147/another_kid_kelsey ↩

59. "Kelsey Grammer". Hello!. Hello Ltd. October 8, 2009. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2012. http://www.hellomagazine.com/profiles/kelsey-grammer/ ↩

60. Frank, Michael (June 2004). "Far from Frasier: Camille and Kelsey Grammer keep things loose in Colorado". Architectural Digest. Retrieved November 28, 2012. http://www.architecturaldigest.com/celebrity-homes/2004/kelsey-grammer-colorado-retreat-article ↩

61. "'Real Housewife' Not Impressed by $29k/Month 15 CPW Apartment". Curbed NY. November 15, 2010. Retrieved October 4, 2019. https://ny.curbed.com/2010/11/15/10495222/real-housewife-not-impressed-by-29k-month-15-cpw-apartment ↩

62. Chaban, Matt (November 23, 2010). "Starchitect Slight! Kelsey Grammer Trades 15 Central Park West for 100 11th". Observer. Retrieved October 4, 2019. https://observer.com/2010/11/starchitect-slight-kelsey-grammer-trades-15-central-park-west-for-100-11th/ ↩

63. Eng, Joyce (July 1, 2010). "Kelsey Grammer's Wife Files For Divorce". TV Guide. CBS. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.tvguide.com/news/kelsey-grammer-divorce-1020130/ ↩

64. "Judge grants Kelsey Grammer divorce in LA". Excite News. February 10, 2009. Archived from the original on October 27, 2014. Retrieved February 22, 2016. http://apnews.excite.com/article/20110210/D9LA33NO2.html ↩

65. Oldenburg, Ann (August 12, 2010). "Kelsey Grammer To Be a Dad Again". USA Today. Retrieved January 15, 2012. http://content.usatoday.com/communities/entertainment/post/2010/08/kelsey-grammer-to-be-a-dad-again/1 ↩

66. Fleeman, Mike; Leonard, Elizabeth (October 9, 2010). "Kelsey Grammer's Girlfriend Has a Miscarriage". People. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/parents/kelsey-grammers-girlfriend-has-a-miscarriage/ ↩

67. Leonard, Elizabeth; Hammel, Sara (December 28, 2010). "Kelsey Grammer: Yes, I'm Getting Married – Because I'm in Love". People. Archived from the original on September 8, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/celebrity/kelsey-grammer-yes-im-getting-married-because-im-in-love/ ↩

68. Wihlborg, Ulricha (February 25, 2011). "Kelsey Grammer Is a Married Man – Again". People. Archived from the original on June 22, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/celebrity/kelsey-grammer-married-kayte-walsh-in-n-y-c/ ↩

69. Michaud, Sarah (July 13, 2012). "Kelsey Grammer Welcomes Daughter Faith Evangeline Elisa". People. Archived from the original on September 7, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/parents/boss-kelsey-grammer-welcomes-daughter-faith-evangeline-elisa/ ↩

70. Leon, Anya; Leonard, Elizabeth (July 24, 2014). "Kelsey Grammer Welcomes Son Kelsey Gabriel Elias". People. Archived from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/parents/kelsey-grammer-welcomes-son-kelsey-gabriel-elias/ ↩

71. Mannion, Katie (August 28, 2024). "Kelsey Grammer's 7 Kids: Everything to Know". People. Retrieved August 30, 2024. https://people.com/parents/all-about-kelsey-grammer-kids/ ↩

72. "Frasier star Kelsey Grammer buys a house in Portishead". Bristol Live. January 18, 2023. https://www.bristolpost.co.uk/news/celebs-tv/frasier-star-kelsey-grammer-buys-8043921 ↩

73. Grammer, Kelsey (March 16, 2001). "Larry King Live: The Unsinkable Kelsey Grammer". CNN.com (Interview). Interviewed by Larry King. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023. Retrieved January 14, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230526232929/https://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0103/16/lkl.00.html ↩

74. Heilpern, John (May 2015). "Out to Lunch with Kelsey Grammer". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on April 21, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015. https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/kelsey-grammer-sister-death-finding-neverland ↩

75. Winfrey, Oprah (August 26, 2012). "Kelsey Grammer". Oprah's Next Chapter. Season 2. Episode 3. Oprah Winfrey Network. Archived from the original on December 11, 2021. /wiki/Oprah_Winfrey ↩

76. Heilpern, John (May 2015). "Out to Lunch with Kelsey Grammer". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on April 21, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2015. https://www.vanityfair.com/culture/2015/04/kelsey-grammer-sister-death-finding-neverland ↩

77. "Spencer Grammer". TV Guide. CBS Corporation. Archived from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved January 15, 2012. https://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/spencer-grammer/270893 ↩

78. "Animal Nature". Homicide Hunter. Season 9. Episode 18. January 15, 2020. Investigation Discovery. /wiki/Homicide_Hunter ↩

79. Tracy, Brianne (May 2, 2025). "Kelsey Grammer Hopes to 'Breathe Life' Into His Late Sister Karen with His Emotional New Book (Exclusive)". People. Retrieved May 4, 2025. https://people.com/kelsey-grammer-wanted-to-breathe-life-sister-karen-with-new-book-exclusive-11727404 ↩

80. "Kelsey Grammer's tea party support: 'I think smaller government is a good idea'". Piers Morgan Live. CNN. October 12, 2011. Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved February 27, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170227235146/http://piersmorgan.blogs.cnn.com/2011/10/12/kelsey-grammers-tea-party-support-i-think-smaller-government-is-a-good-idea/ ↩

81. Dinneen, Steve (June 9, 2016). "Kelsey Grammer Interview". CityAM.com. https://www.cityam.com/242955/kelsey-grammer-interview-the-frasier-and-breaking-the-bank-star-talks-about-donald-trumps-hair-running-for-president-and-jared-leto-being-a-clown ↩

82. Stenbergh, Adam (March 21, 2010). "Ladies and Gentlemen, Your Next Republican President". New York. Retrieved March 3, 2017. Grammer is not only Republican; he's [...] pro-choice ('but I don't advocate for abortion') [...]. https://nymag.com/arts/theater/features/64948/ ↩

83. Sieczkowski, Caren (October 9, 2015). "Kelsey Grammer Wears Bizarre Anti-Choice Shirt". HuffPost. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/kelsey-grammar-anti-abortion-shirt_n_5617c5aee4b0e66ad4c75d8a ↩

84. Wynne, Kelly (December 3, 2018). "Kelsey Grammer says Trump could win in 2020, wife adds climate change is fake". Newsweek. Retrieved September 25, 2020. https://www.newsweek.com/kelsey-grammer-and-wife-deny-climate-change-think-trump-will-have-second-term-1240879 ↩

85. Sager, Jessica (December 3, 2018). "Kelsey Grammer, wife Kayte think climate change is exaggerated". Fox News. Retrieved September 25, 2020. https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/kelsey-grammer-wife-kayte-think-climate-change-is-a-hoax ↩

86. "Kelsey Grammer and Wife Not Buying Climate Change Report". TMZ. December 2, 2018. Retrieved September 25, 2020. https://www.tmz.com/2018/12/02/kelsey-grammer-wife-kayte-deny-climate-change-donald-trump-g20-summit/ ↩

87. Greenstreet, Rosanna (June 25, 2016). "Kelsey Grammer: 'I admire Putin because he is so comfortably who he is'". The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2016/jun/25/kelsey-grammer-interview-admire-putin ↩

88. "Kelsey Grammer revealed he's pro-Trump and Brexit on Radio 4 and fans are disappointed". indy100.com. February 19, 2019. Retrieved September 25, 2020. https://www.indy100.com/article/kelsey-grammer-revealed-hes-pro-trump-and-brexit-on-radio-4-8786181 ↩

89. McDermott, Maeve (May 16, 2019). "Kelsey Grammer stands up for Trump, calls politicians 'the same bunch of clowns'". USA Today. Retrieved May 17, 2019. https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/people/2019/05/16/kelsey-grammer-praises-trump-calls-rest-washington-clowns/3691179002/ ↩

90. "Transcript: Twenty Years of 'Frasier'". Fox News Channel. 21st Century Fox. September 24, 2003. Retrieved February 23, 2016. https://www.foxnews.com/story/transcript-twenty-years-of-frasier ↩

91. Zakarin, Jordan (August 15, 2012). "Kelsey Grammer Accuses Emmys of Snubbing Him Because He's a Republican". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 23, 2016. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/kelsey-grammer-emmys-snub-republican-boss-frasier-362744 ↩

92. Dinneen, Steve (June 9, 2016). "Kelsey Grammer Interview". CityAM.com. https://www.cityam.com/242955/kelsey-grammer-interview-the-frasier-and-breaking-the-bank-star-talks-about-donald-trumps-hair-running-for-president-and-jared-leto-being-a-clown ↩

93. "Kelsey". WABC. August 11, 2021. https://wabcradio.com/episode/kelsey-grammer-8-11-21/ ↩

94. Stenbergh, Adam (March 21, 2010). "Ladies and Gentlemen, Your Next Republican President". New York. Retrieved March 3, 2017. Grammer is not only Republican; he's [...] pro-choice ('but I don't advocate for abortion') [...]. https://nymag.com/arts/theater/features/64948/ ↩

95. "Kelsey Grammer's federal campaign contribution". NEWSMEAT. Archived from the original on October 6, 2013. Retrieved February 23, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20131006094707/http://www.newsmeat.com/fec/bystate_detail.php?st=CA&last=Grammer&first=Kelsey ↩

96. Lake, Richard (October 11, 2008). "Political emissaries descend on valley: Richardson, Grammer rally voters at events". Las Vegas Review-Journal. ISSN 1097-1645. Retrieved October 16, 2008. http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/elections/political-emissaries-descend-valley ↩

97. Huff, Richard (April 19, 2010). "Fox too liberal for you? Kelsey Grammer backs upstart right-wing TV network, RightNetwork". Daily News. New York. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/fox-liberal-kelsey-grammer-backs-upstart-right-wing-tv-network-rightnetwork-article-1.163294 ↩

98. Berenson, Tessa (June 26, 2011). "Endorsements Draw Attention, Not Votes". FrumForum. Archived from the original on April 3, 2015. Retrieved August 31, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20150403081854/http://www.frumforum.com/celebrity-endorsements-draw-attention-not-votes/ ↩

99. Kurtz, Judy; Prather, Adam (January 5, 2012). "Kelsey Grammer says Mitt Romney would 'probably do a pretty good job'". The Hill. Retrieved June 4, 2012. https://thehill.com/video/campaign/202579-kelsey-grammer-says-mitt-romney-would-probably-do-a-pretty-good-job/ ↩

100. Dinneen, Steve (June 9, 2016). "Kelsey Grammer Interview". CityAM.com. https://www.cityam.com/242955/kelsey-grammer-interview-the-frasier-and-breaking-the-bank-star-talks-about-donald-trumps-hair-running-for-president-and-jared-leto-being-a-clown ↩

101. "BBC Says It Was Shut Down By Paramount PRs When Questioning Kelsey Grammer On His Support For Donald Trump". Deadline Hollywood. December 4, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2023. https://deadline.com/2023/12/bbc-kelsey-grammer-donald-trump-shut-down-paramount-1235650427 ↩

102. "Kelsey Grammer: The truth about my sister's horrific murder". Archive Today. Archived from the original on May 3, 2025. Retrieved May 14, 2025. https://www.thetimes.com/life-style/celebrity/article/kelsey-grammer-interview-sisters-murder-book-m98qrtdlt ↩

103. Lipton, Michael A.; Cunneff, Tom; Benet, Lorenzo; Steif, Bill; Alexander, Bryan; Bane, Vickie; Aunapu, Greg (July 5, 1993). "Cheers and Tears". People. Vol. 40, no. 1. p. 54. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/archive/cover-story-cheers-and-tears-vol-40-no-1/ ↩

104. "Kelsey Grammer bio: An American Carol Actor". Tribute. Tribute Entertainment Media Group. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2009. http://www.tribute.ca/people/Kelsey+Grammer/3430/17850 ↩

105. "Kelsey Grammer bio: An American Carol Actor". Tribute. Tribute Entertainment Media Group. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2009. http://www.tribute.ca/people/Kelsey+Grammer/3430/17850 ↩

106. "Kelsey Grammer bio: An American Carol Actor". Tribute. Tribute Entertainment Media Group. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2009. http://www.tribute.ca/people/Kelsey+Grammer/3430/17850 ↩

107. "Kelsey Grammer bio: An American Carol Actor". Tribute. Tribute Entertainment Media Group. Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2009. http://www.tribute.ca/people/Kelsey+Grammer/3430/17850 ↩

108. Raftery, Brian (October 2012). "The Best TV Show That's Ever Been". GQ. Advance Publications. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.gq.com/story/cheers-oral-history-extended ↩

109. Raftery, Brian (October 2012). "The Best TV Show That's Ever Been". GQ. Advance Publications. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.gq.com/story/cheers-oral-history-extended ↩

110. Raftery, Brian (October 2012). "The Best TV Show That's Ever Been". GQ. Advance Publications. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://www.gq.com/story/cheers-oral-history-extended ↩

111. Grammer, Kelsey (March 16, 2001). "Larry King Live: The Unsinkable Kelsey Grammer". CNN.com (Interview). Interviewed by Larry King. Archived from the original on May 26, 2023. Retrieved January 14, 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230526232929/https://edition.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0103/16/lkl.00.html ↩

112. Fleeman, Mike (June 2, 2008). "Kelsey Grammer Suffers Mild Heart Attack". People. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/celebrity/kelsey-grammer-suffers-mild-heart-attack/ ↩

113. Kelsey Grammer Out of the Hospital from E! Online Archived August 1, 2008, at the Wayback Machine http://www.eonline.com/uberblog/b141124_kelsey_grammer_of_hospital.html ↩

114. Galbraith, Robert (July 24, 2008). "Actor Kelsey Grammer nearly died after heart attack". Reuters.com. Archived from the original on October 21, 2016. Retrieved February 23, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161021151431/http://in.reuters.com/article/idINIndia-34651320080724 ↩

115. "Kelsey Grammer Says 'Failed Sitcom' Caused His Heart Attack". Exposay.com. July 24, 2008. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20131102061644/http://www.exposay.com/kelsey-grammar-says-failed-sitcom-caused-his-heart-attack/v/21803 ↩

116. Klein Lerner, Patrica (August 7, 1990). "'Cheers' Star Pleads No Contest : Courts: Actor Kelsey Grammer is sentenced to 90 days' house arrest for cocaine possession. He will wear an electronic tracking device". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 12, 2021. https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1990-08-07-me-91-story.html ↩

117. Nordheimer, Jon (February 25, 1995). "A Grand Jury Refuses to Indict 'Frasier' Star on a Sex Charge". The New York Times. American National Biography Online. Retrieved June 17, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/25/nyregion/a-grand-jury-refuses-to-indict-frasier-star-on-a-sex-charge.html ↩

118. "Kelsey Grammer 1999 Cosmic Player Plate". Cosmicbaseball.com. Archived from the original on March 25, 2013. Retrieved December 19, 2009. https://web.archive.org/web/20130325165031/http://www.cosmicbaseball.com/grammer9.html ↩

119. "Report: Kelsey's 'X'-Files". People. June 7, 1999. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2021. https://people.com/celebrity/report-kelseys-x-files/ ↩

120. Frankel, Daniel (December 3, 1998). "Kelsey Grammer Sex Tape Suit Unsealed". E!. NBCUniversal. Archived from the original on April 24, 2015. http://www.eonline.com/news/37400/kelsey-grammer-sex-tape-suit-unsealed ↩

121. Roberts, Sheila. "The Simpsons Movie Interviews". Movies Online. Archived from the original on January 4, 2009. Retrieved January 10, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20090104132905/http://www.moviesonline.ca/movienews_12524.html ↩

122. Schaeffer, Sandy. "'Monsters University' Trailer: Mike and Sulley Head to College". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2021. https://screenrant.com/monsters-university-movie-trailer-2013/ ↩

123. Grobar, Matt (February 23, 2024). "Julia Stiles Wraps On Directorial Debut 'Wish You Were Here'; Isabelle Fuhrman, Mena Massoud, Jennifer Grey, Kelsey Grammer & More Star". https://deadline.com/2024/02/julia-stiles-movie-wish-you-were-here-casts-isabelle-fuhrman-more-1235835801/ ↩

124. D'Alessandro, Anthony (March 26, 2025). "Marvel Confirming 'Avengers: Doomsday' Cast: Chris Hemsworth, Paul Rudd, Letitia Wright, Sebastian Stan, Vanessa Kirby & More…". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on March 26, 2025. Retrieved March 26, 2025. https://deadline.com/2025/03/avengers-doomsday-cast-1236351122/ ↩

125. Agard, Chancellor (January 19, 2019). "Arrow episode 150 is shot like a documentary about the Green Arrow". Entertainment Weekly. https://ew.com/tv/2019/01/17/arrow-150th-episode-spoilers/ ↩

126. "Kelsey Grammer To Appear In 'Carol's Second Act' Season 1 Finale, Will Recur If the Patricia Heaton CBS Series Is Renewed For Season 2". Deadline Hollywood. February 25, 2020. Retrieved May 18, 2020. https://deadline.com/2020/02/kelsey-grammer-cast-carols-second-act-season-1-finale-recur-season-2-renewal-patricia-heatton-cbs-back-to-you-reunion-1202867321/ ↩

127. Dunne, Susan (November 15, 2022). "Daym Drops has new web food series, and an acting gig with Kelsey Grammer". Hartford Courant. Retrieved December 11, 2022. https://www.courant.com/ctnow/food-drink/hc-news-connecticut-daym-drops-food-reviews-20221115-izhncinhabcenbrtpsfbpun5va-story.html ↩

128. Stewart, Chelsea (March 13, 2021). "'Frasier' Reboot: The Cast, Plot, and Everything Else We Know". cheatsheet.com. Retrieved March 17, 2021. https://www.cheatsheet.com/entertainment/frasier-reboot-the-cast-plot-and-everything-else-we-know.html/ ↩

129. "Macbeth (Broadway, 1981)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/production/macbeth-vivian-beaumont-theatre-vault-0000011262 ↩

130. "Othello (Broadway, 1982)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/productions/othellobroadway-winter-garden-theatre-1982 ↩

131. "Macbeth (Broadway, 2000)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/production/macbeth-music-box-theatre-vault-0000002574 ↩

132. "La Cage aux Folles (Broadway, 2010)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/production/la-cage-aux-folles-longacre-theatre-vault-0000006847 ↩

133. "Finding Neverland (Broadway, 2015)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/production/finding-neverland-lunt-fontanne-theatre-vault-0000014084 ↩

134. "The Color Purple (Broadway, 2015)". Playbill. Retrieved May 12, 2024. https://www.playbill.com/production/the-color-purple-bernard-b-jacobs-theatre-vault-0000014109 ↩

135. "The Tony Award Nominees – Shows". TonyAwards.com. Archived from the original on December 14, 2016. Retrieved December 8, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161214053728/http://www.tonyawards.com/en_US/nominees/shows/201509271443403544657.html ↩