Open access in Norway

<h2 id="repositories">Repositories</h2>
There are a number of collections of scholarship in Norway housed in digital <a href="/facts/Open_access_repositories/Uqv57rH5">open access repositories</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:5" href="#fn:5">5</a>

<h2 id="timeline">Timeline</h2>

Key events in the development of open access in Norway include the following:

<ul><li>2001
<ul><li>26 November: <a href="/facts/Norwegian_Wikipedia/deHBqR2s">Norwegian Wikipedia</a>, an <a href="/facts/Open_educational_resource/cYbz7efT">open educational resource</a>, begins publication.</li></ul></li>
<li>2003
<ul><li>Norsk Institutt for Palaeografi og Historisk Filologi signs the <a href="/facts/Berlin_Declaration_on_Open_Access_to_Knowledge_in_the_Sciences_and_Humanities/4YQ655ah">Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:6" href="#fn:6">6</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2006
<ul><li>Munin Conference on Scholarly Publishing begins in <a href="/facts/Troms%25C3%25B8/PrEE5ChY">Tromsø</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:7" href="#fn:7">7</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2007
<ul><li>May: OpenAccess.no website launched.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:8" href="#fn:8">8</a></li>
<li>27 June: <a href="/facts/Norwegian_Ministry_of_Education_and_Research/Ea0ps9nQ">Ministry of Education and Research</a> <a href="/facts/State_Secretary_(Norway)/rXfRhaGQ">State Secretary</a> <a href="/facts/Lisbet_Rugtvedt/YzvgEeS2">Lisbet Rugtvedt</a> endorses open access.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:9" href="#fn:9">9</a></li>
<li>November: National policy adopted "requiring government agencies to provide open access to any geodata they gather or produce."<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:10" href="#fn:10">10</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2009
<ul><li><a href="/facts/Research_Council_of_Norway/uYcHuq4L">Research Council of Norway</a> signs the Berlin Declaration.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:11" href="#fn:11">11</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2010
<ul><li>CRIStin (Current Research Information System in Norway) launched.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:12" href="#fn:12">12</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2011
<ul><li>18 February: <a href="/facts/University_of_Troms%25C3%25B8/FQRYDuEL">University of Tromsø</a> creates fund to cover <a href="/facts/Article_processing_charge/TGXeo8q3">author fees</a>.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:13" href="#fn:13">13</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2013
<ul><li>Research Council of Norway pays for 40 open access journals.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:14" href="#fn:14">14</a></li>
<li>Norwegian University of Science and Technology creates fund to cover author fees.<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:15" href="#fn:15">15</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2017
<ul><li>Comparative Research Programme on Poverty (CROP), a government agency, begins providing "open access to two of its publications: the CROP Series in International Poverty Poverty Studies and Global Challenges - Working Paper Series."<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:16" href="#fn:16">16</a></li></ul></li>
<li>2019
<ul><li>Used title of ISSC Comparative Research Programme on Poverty (CROP). Transitioned into a new programme of University of Norway and A-XM6956 - International Science Council (ISC).<a class="footnote-ref" id="fnref:17" href="#fn:17">17</a></li></ul></li></ul>
<h2 id="notes">Notes</h2>

<h2 id="further-reading">Further reading</h2>
<ul><li>Aneta Laskowska; Karen Marie Øvern; Klaus J. Tollan (eds.), <a href="http://publisering.blogspot.com">Open Access</a> (in Norwegian) – via Blogspot. 2007-2011</li>
<li><a href="http://www.uhr.no/documents/Short_Version_UHR_ReportEnglish.pdf">Greater access to Norwegian scientific publications</a> (PDF), Norwegian Association of Higher Education Institutions, 2009</li>
<li>Boavida, Clara; Serafinavičiūtė, Brigita (2015), Institutional Policy Implementation at UiT The Arctic University of Norway, PASTEUR4OA Case Study, <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281%2Fzenodo.44311">10.5281/zenodo.44311</a></li>
<li>Eelco Ferwerda; <a href="/facts/Frances_Pinter/dcBrYh6v">Frances Pinter</a>; Niels Stern (2017), "Country Study: Norway", Landscape Study on Open Access and Monographs: Policies, Funding and Publishing in Eight European Countries, Knowledge Exchange, <a href="/facts/Doi_(identifier)/muM9Etpq">doi</a>:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281%2Fzenodo.815932">10.5281/zenodo.815932</a></li>
<li><a href="/facts/Walt_Crawford/xAAPbjx8">Walt Crawford</a> (2018). "Norway". <a href="https://waltcrawford.name/goaj.html">Gold Open Access by Country 2012-2017</a>. US: Cites & Insights Books. <a href="/facts/Open_access/r7rLYN6C"></a></li></ul>
<h2 id="external-links">External links</h2>
<ul><li><a href="http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/portals-and-platforms/goap/access-by-region/">"Norway"</a>. Global Open Access Portal. <a href="/facts/UNESCO/QSbkRv3o">UNESCO</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://roar.eprints.org/view/geoname/geoname.html">"Browse by Country: Europe: Norway"</a>. <a href="/facts/Registry_of_Open_Access_Repositories/1gzcgSMW">Registry of Open Access Repositories</a>. UK.</li>
<li><a href="http://doaj.org">"(Search: Country of Publisher: Norway)"</a>. <a href="/facts/Directory_of_Open_Access_Journals/t6kTdQuX">Directory of Open Access Journals</a>. United Kingdom: Infrastructure Services for Open Access.</li>
<li><a href="https://tagteam.harvard.edu/hubs/oatp/tag/oa.norway">"Tag "oa.norway""</a>. <a href="/facts/Open_Access_Tracking_Project/lQMEmHXu">Open Access Tracking Project</a>. Harvard University. <a href="/facts/OCLC_(identifier)/Yqad8waq">OCLC</a> <a href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1040261573">1040261573</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://roarmap.eprints.org/view/country/">"Browse by Country: Norway"</a>. <a href="/facts/ROARMAP/1gzcgSMW">ROARMAP</a>: Registry of Open Access Repository Mandates and Policies. United Kingdom: <a href="/facts/University_of_Southampton/PVb6rV2E">University of Southampton</a>.</li>
<li><a href="https://sparceurope.org/membership/members/">"Our members: Norway"</a>. Sparceurope.org. <a href="/facts/SPARC_Europe/GExLQVgq">Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition</a>.</li>
<li>Pål M. Lykkja (ed.), <a href="http://openvitskap.blogspot.com">Åpen Vitenskap</a> [Open Science] (in Norwegian) – via Blogspot</li>
<li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110823134834/http://www.driver-support.eu/pmwiki/index.php?n=Main.Norway">Open Access in Norway</a>, DRIVER: Digital Repository Infrastructure Vision for European Research, archived from <a href="http://www.driver-support.eu/pmwiki/index.php?n=Main.Norway">the original</a> on 23 August 2011{{citation}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)</li></ul>

<h2 id="references">References</h2>

<ol>
<li id="fn:1">"The country’s total scholarly publication output is registered in Ceres [no], formerly CRIStin, the Current Research Information System in Norway."[1]
 <a href="/w/index.php?title=CERES_-_Nasjonalt_senter_for_felles_systemer_og_tjenester_for_forskning_og_studier&action=edit&redlink=1" target="_blank">/w/index.php?title=CERES_-_Nasjonalt_senter_for_felles_systemer_og_tjenester_for_forskning_og_studier&action=edit&redlink=1</a> <a href="#fnref:1" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:2">"OA in Norway". Open Access in Practice: EU Member States. OpenAIRE. Retrieved 23 March 2018. <a href="https://www.openaire.eu/oa-norway" target="_blank">https://www.openaire.eu/oa-norway</a> <a href="#fnref:2" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:3">"Members". Oaspa.org. The Hague: Open Access Scholarly Publishers Association. Retrieved 7 April 2018. <a href="http://oaspa.org/membership/members/" target="_blank">http://oaspa.org/membership/members/</a> <a href="#fnref:3" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:4">"OA2020 Expression of Interest: List of Signatories". Oa2020.org. Münich: Max Planck Digital Library. Retrieved 10 June 2018. <a href="https://oa2020.org/mission/#eois" target="_blank">https://oa2020.org/mission/#eois</a> <a href="#fnref:4" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:5">"Norway". Directory of Open Access Repositories. UK: University of Nottingham. Archived from the original on 6 February 2009. Retrieved 15 April 2018. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090206084105/http://www.opendoar.org/countrylist.php?cContinent=Europe#Norway" target="_blank">https://web.archive.org/web/20090206084105/http://www.opendoar.org/countrylist.php?cContinent=Europe#Norway</a> <a href="#fnref:5" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:6">"Berlin Declaration: Signatories", Openaccess.mpg.de, Munich: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, retrieved 26 April 2018 <a href="https://openaccess.mpg.de/319790/Signatories" target="_blank">https://openaccess.mpg.de/319790/Signatories</a> <a href="#fnref:6" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:7">"About the conference". Munin Conference on Scholarly Publishing. UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Retrieved 7 June 2018. <a href="http://site.uit.no/muninconf/?page_id=15" target="_blank">http://site.uit.no/muninconf/?page_id=15</a> <a href="#fnref:7" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:8">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "Timeline 2007". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007</a> <a href="#fnref:8" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:9">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "Timeline 2007". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007</a> <a href="#fnref:9" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:10">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "Timeline 2007". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Timeline_2007</a> <a href="#fnref:10" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:11">"Berlin Declaration: Signatories", Openaccess.mpg.de, Munich: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, retrieved 26 April 2018 <a href="https://openaccess.mpg.de/319790/Signatories" target="_blank">https://openaccess.mpg.de/319790/Signatories</a> <a href="#fnref:11" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:12">Birgit Schmidt; Iryna Kuchma (2012). Implementing Open Access Mandates in Europe: OpenAIRE Study on the Development of Open Access Repository Communities in Europe. Universitätsverlag Göttingen. ISBN 978-3-86395-095-8 – via Open Access Publishing in European Networks (OAPEN). (+ via Google Books) <a href="978-3-86395-095-8" target="_blank">978-3-86395-095-8</a> <a href="#fnref:12" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:13">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "OA publication funds". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_publication_funds" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_publication_funds</a> <a href="#fnref:13" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:14">Caroline Sutton (4 February 2014), Carrots, Sticks and Open Access Publishing in Norway – via Google+ <a href="https://plus.google.com/u/0/+PeterSuber/posts/j6txz3r1Uir" target="_blank">https://plus.google.com/u/0/+PeterSuber/posts/j6txz3r1Uir</a> <a href="#fnref:14" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:15">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "OA publication funds". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_publication_funds" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/OA_publication_funds</a> <a href="#fnref:15" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:16">Nancy Pontika (ed.). "Publishers of OA books". Open Access Directory. US: Simmons School of Library and Information Science. OCLC 757073363. Retrieved 26 April 2018. <a href="http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Publishers_of_OA_books" target="_blank">http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Publishers_of_OA_books</a> <a href="#fnref:16" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
<li id="fn:17">"GLOBAL CIVIL SOCIETY DATABASE - Comparative Research Programme on Poverty (CROP)". <a href="https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100032934" target="_blank">https://uia.org/s/or/en/1100032934</a> <a href="#fnref:17" class="footnote-back-ref">↩</a></li>
</ol>

Open access in Norway open-in-new

Open access in Norway